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Bairabco Formation

Bairabco Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Lower Jurassic, (TJ29)


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by the Regional Survey Party under the Tibetan Geological Bureau in 1987. The naming section is located on the northwestern bank of the Bairab Co northeast of the Doma District, Ritu County, Tibet (E 82°55′, N 35°04′).

Synonym: (拜惹布错组)


Lithology and Thickness

It is composed of grey and purple thin-bedded medium-grained sandstone, calcareous sandstone and siltstone, with a thickness of over 172.8 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

No base has been found. Regionally, it is in a conformable contact with the original underlying "lower part" of the Yanshiping Gr.

Upper contact

Its top part is in a conformable contact with the grey-yellow medium-, and thick-bedded limestone and argillaceous limestone at the base of the overlying uppermost Yanshiping Gr (Danshuihe Fm?)

Regional extent

The formation is exposed sporadically along the southern side of the Longmu Co-Bairab Co Deep Fracture Zone. It represents deposits in the area of the local depression zone on the northern margin of the Qangtang Massif.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

In the area on the northwestern side of the Bairab Co there are found Ammonites Coroniceras sp. in the formation, while in the northeastern part of the Bairab Co the formation yields Gastropod: Psuedomalania cf. kouzenetsovi, and bivalves: Cossmannella sp.


Age 

Schematic strat column in previous "red Chinese Lexicon" had implied that the Bairabco Fm spanned the Early Jurassic

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Hettangian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
201.36

    Ending stage: 
Toarcian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
174.70

Depositional setting

It represents deposits formed at the early stage of marine transgression during the Jurassic Period in the area of the local depression zone on the northern margin of the Qangtang Massif.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jingeng Sha (coordinator)